1. Hours of Service (HOS)

• Drivers are limited to a maximum of 11 hours of driving within a 14-hour workday after 10 consecutive hours off duty.

• 30-minute breaks are required after 8 cumulative hours of driving.

2. Electronic Logging Devices (ELDs)

• Mandatory use of ELDs to record drivers’ Hours of Service electronically.

3. Vehicle Maintenance and Inspections

• Regular maintenance and pre/post-trip inspections to ensure vehicles meet DOT safety standards.

4. Driver Qualification Files (DQFs)

• Employers must maintain a file for each driver that includes a valid CDL, medical certificates, and driving records.

5. Weight and Load Limits

• Strict adherence to weight limits to avoid fines and ensure road safety (e.g., 80,000 lbs for a gross vehicle weight in most cases).

6. Drug and Alcohol Testing

• Mandatory pre-employment, random, and post-accident testing for drivers to comply with DOT regulations.

7. Hazardous Materials Compliance (if applicable)

• Specific training and documentation are required for transporting hazardous materials.

8. Insurance Requirements

• Maintain appropriate levels of liability and cargo insurance as required by DOT.

9. Freight Documentation

• Proper management of bills of lading, rate confirmations, and delivery receipts for compliance.